117 research outputs found
Design of low level RF control for the TESLA superstructure
The superstructure is a viable option for the TESLA linear collider because of a high effective gradient and a reduced number of rf components. However, the high number and close proximity of passband modes impose challenging demands on the rf control system. The control problem is complicated by the fact that the cavity probe signal does not exactly reflect the actual accelerating voltage experienced by the beam due to the different coupling of the generator, pickup probe and beam to the FM passband modes. The digital control system developed for the standard 9-cell cavity is not adequate for operation of the superstructure. As discussed in this paper, an additional filter is needed to guarantee robustness and stability. Based on rf control simulations the filter characteristic is optimized
Evidence of the Purely Leptonic Decay B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar
We present the first evidence of the decay B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar using 414
fb^-1 of data collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at
the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. Events are tagged by fully
reconstructing one of the B mesons in hadronic modes. We detect the signal with
a significance of 3.5 standard deviations including systematics, and measure
the branching fraction to be Br(B- --> tau- nu_tau-bar) = (1.79
+0.56-0.49(stat) +0.46-0.51(syst))*10^-4. This implies that f_B = 0.229
+0.036-0.031(stat) +0.034-0.037(syst) GeV and is the first direct measurement
of this quantity.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Physical Review Letter
EMBEDDED LLRF CONTROLLER WITH CHANNEL ACCESS ON MICROTCA BACKPLANE INTERCONNECT
Abstract A low-level RF controller has been developed for the accelerator controls for SuperKEKB, Super-conducting RF Test facility (STF) and Compact-ERL (cERL) at KEK. The feedback mechanism will be performed on Virtex-5 FPGA with 16-bit ADCs and DACs. The card was designed in the form-factor of an advanced mezzanine card (AMC) for a MicroTCA shelf. An embedded EPICS IOC on the PowerPC core in FPGA will provide the global controls through channel access (CA) protocol on the backplane interconnect of the shelf. No other mechanisms are required for the external linkages. CA is exclusively employed in order not only to make the AMC cards to communicate with each other, but also to communicate with central controls and with an embedded IOC on a Linux-based PLC for slow controls
Observation of B0->pi0pi0
We report the first observation of the decay B0->pi0pi0, using a 253/fb data
sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the
KEKB e+e- collider. The measured branching fraction is BF(B0->pi0pi0) = {2.32
+0.4-0.5(stat) +0.2-0.3(syst)} x 10^-6, with a significance of 5.8 standard
deviations including systematic uncertainties. We also make the first
measurement of the direct CP violating asymmetry in this mode.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to ICHEP04, Beijing and Physical Review
Letters. v2: a possible pile-up background is checked and a systematic error
for it is include
Observation of a narrow charmonium-like state in exclusive B+ -> K+ pi+pi- J/psi decays
We report the observation of a narrow charmonium-like state produced in the
exclusive decay process B+ -> K+ pi+pi- J/psi. This state, which decays into
pi+pi- J/psi, has a mass of 3872.0+-0.6(stat)+-0.5(syst) MeV, a value that is
very near the M_D + M_D* mass threshold. The results are based on an analysis
of 152M B-Bbar events collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance in the Belle
detector at the KEKB collider. The statistical significance of the signal is in
excess of 10 sigma.Comment: 10 pages 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letter
An Upper Bound on the Decay tau -> mu gamma from Belle
We have performed a search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay tau -> mu
gamma using a data sample of 86.3fb^{-1} accumulated by the Belle detector at
KEK. No evidence for a signal is seen, and we set an upper limit for the
branching fraction of B(tau -> mu gamma) < 3.1 x 10^{-7} at the 90% confidence
level.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figuresm, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let
Observation of Large CP Violation and Evidence for Direct CP Violation in B0-->pi+pi- Decays
We report the first observation of CP-violating asymmetries in B0 --> pi+pi-
decays based on a 140 fb-1 data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance
with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. We
reconstruct one neutral B meson as a B0 --> pi+pi- CP eigenstate and identify
the flavor of the accompanying B meson from its decay products. We apply an
unbinned maximum likelihood fit to the distribution of the time intervals
between the two B meson decay points. The fit yields the CP-violating asymmetry
amplitudes Apipi = +0.58+/-0.15(stat)+/-0.07(syst) and Spipi =
-1.00+/-0.21(stat)+/-0.07(syst). We rule out the CP-conserving case,
Apipi=Spipi=0, at a level of 5.2 standard deviations. We also find evidence for
direct CP violation with a significance at or greater than 3.2 standard
deviations for any Spipi value.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure
Observation of
We report the first observation of the flavor-changing neutral current decay
and an improved measurement of the decay , where represents an electron or a muon, with a data
sample of 140 fb accumulated at the resonance with the
Belle detector at KEKB. The results for the branching fractions are and
, where the first error is statistical, the second is systematic and
the third is from model dependence.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PR
Observation of the DsJ(2317) and DsJ(2457) in B decays
We report the first observation of the B --> Dbar DsJ(2317) and B --> Dbar
DsJ(2457) decays based on 123.8 10^6 BBar events collected with the Belle
detector at KEKB. We observe the DsJ(2317) decay to Ds pi0 and DsJ(2457) decay
to the Ds* pi0 and Ds gamma final states. We also set 90% CL upper limits for
the decays DsJ(2317) --> Ds* gamma, DsJ(2457) --> Ds* gamma, DsJ(2457) --> Ds
pi0 and DsJ(2457) --> Ds pi+ pi-.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. A few minor corrections. Replaced by version
accepted to publication in Phys. Rev. Let
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